Last Updated: Aug 10, 2026
Read Time: 4 mins
Trucking accidents are often severe due to the size and weight of commercial trucks compared to smaller passenger vehicles. A Memphis, TN trucking accident lawyer works with clients impacted by these types of accidents to identify the cause and build a strong legal case. Knowing the common causes of trucking accidents can help drivers and victims better understand the risks on the road.
Driver Fatigue And Hours Of Service Violations
One significant cause of trucking accidents is driver fatigue. Federal regulations limit the number of hours a truck driver can work without resting to prevent accidents caused by tired driving. Unfortunately, some drivers or companies push these limits. When drivers exceed the regulated hours without rest, they risk impaired judgment, slower reaction times, and even falling asleep at the wheel. Fatigue-related accidents can lead to severe injuries, particularly on highways where trucks are moving at high speeds.
Distracted Driving
Distracted driving is an issue for all motorists, including truck drivers. Distractions can come in many forms—using a mobile device, eating, adjusting navigation systems, or even talking on a radio. In a large commercial vehicle, even a brief distraction can have disastrous consequences. A momentary lapse in attention can make it challenging to react to sudden changes, such as traffic slowdowns or a vehicle merging into the lane.
Poor Vehicle Maintenance
Maintaining a commercial truck is critical for safety. Trucks undergo significant wear and tear due to constant, long-distance travel and heavy loads. Routine inspections and maintenance checks are essential for keeping brakes, tires, and other critical components in working order. Unfortunately, not all trucks receive the necessary maintenance. Issues like brake failure, tire blowouts, and engine malfunctions can cause drivers to lose control, leading to severe accidents.
Overloaded Or Improperly Loaded Cargo
Commercial trucks are subject to weight restrictions, which are designed to keep the truck balanced and stable. Overloading or improperly securing cargo can throw off a truck’s balance, making it more difficult to steer or stop effectively. In some cases, improperly loaded cargo can shift or fall off the truck, creating hazards for other vehicles. This is particularly dangerous on high-speed roads and in inclement weather, where quick reactions are essential.
Driving Under The Influence Of Substances
Like all drivers, truck drivers are prohibited from operating their vehicles while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Due to the demands of their work, some drivers may turn to stimulants to stay alert or other substances to manage stress. Unfortunately, these substances can impair motor skills, reaction time, and decision-making abilities. Driving under the influence is illegal and particularly dangerous in a commercial vehicle, where even a minor misjudgment can lead to a devastating accident.
Inadequate Driver Training
Operating a large truck requires skill and training. Without proper training, drivers may lack essential skills, such as handling the truck in bad weather, making sharp turns, or understanding the vehicle’s blind spots. Inadequate training increases the risk of accidents, as unprepared drivers are more likely to make mistakes that could lead to a collision. At Patterson Bray PLLC, we frequently see accidents where a lack of training or experience played a role in causing harm to others on the road.
Aggressive Driving And Speeding
Aggressive driving behaviors, like speeding, tailgating, and frequent lane changes, are also causes of trucking accidents. Due to tight schedules and delivery deadlines, some drivers feel pressured to drive faster than is safe. When truck drivers engage in these behaviors, they reduce their ability to respond to road hazards, traffic changes, and other vehicles. Given the weight and stopping distance of trucks, aggressive driving often leads to severe outcomes in the event of a collision.
If you or a loved one has been involved in a trucking accident, we encourage you to seek legal assistance to explore your options. At Patterson Bray PLLC, we’re here to help you pursue compensation and hold responsible parties accountable. Contact us to discuss your case and see how we can support you during this challenging time.
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